• Population.....................................................................10,207,177 (2024 est.)
• Population growth rate ...........................................................-0.14% (2024 est.)
• Birth rate....................................................8 births/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Death rate................................................10.9 deaths/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Net migration rate...............................1.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Ethnic groups...............................Portuguese 95%; citizens from Portugal’s former colonies in Africa, Asia (Han Chinese), and South America (Brazilian) and other foreign born 5%

CIA World Factbook