• Population..............................................................................84,119,100 (2024 est.)
• Population growth rate ................................................................-0.12% (2024 est.)
• Birth rate.....................................................8.9 births/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Death rate................................................12 deaths/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Net migration rate................................1.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Ethnic groups*................................German 85.4%, Turkish 1.8%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Syrian 1.1%, Romanian 1%, Poland 1%, other/stateless/unspecified 8.3% (2022 est.)

* Data represent population by nationality

CIA World Factbook