• Population............................................................................3,107,100 (2024 est.)
• Population growth rate ...............................................................0.16% (2024 est.)
• Birth rate....................................................12.3 births/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Death rate.................................................7.4 deaths/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Net migration rate.............................-3.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024 est.)
• Ethnic groups*............................Albanian 82.6%, Greek 0.9%, other 1% (including Vlach, Romani, Macedonian, Montenegrin, and Egyptian), unspecified 15.5% (2011 est.)

* Data represent population by ethnic and cultural affiliation

CIA World Factbook